Researchers have developed NicheCompass, the first AI neural network that analyzes millions of cells by mapping their communication networks within tissues. Created by the Wellcome Sanger Institute and partners, this tool processes spatial genomic data in just one hour, revealing critical tissue changes across cancer patients.
When tested on lung and breast cancer samples, NicheCompass identified unique immune cell interactions that could guide personalized treatments. The technology also successfully mapped an entire mouse brain containing 8.4 million cells.
This breakthrough democratizes complex cellular analysis, potentially transforming clinical decisions by providing rapid insights into disease mechanisms that could lead to more effective personalized medicine approaches.